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Last
year brought incontrovertible good things to Nigeria in the award department.
Not only were they awarded the equivalent of the Nobel Prize for Graft
and Corruption, but late in they year they moved from the middle of the pack into
first place in the run for the annual Hubris award.
Britain banned Nigeria from the Commonwealth Meetings until they straightened
their act out. Nigeria, not a shrinking
violet, counterattacked with a demand for reparations from Britain for over 500
years of exploitation. Nigeria’s
Minister of Information and Culture, Walter Ofonagoro, put their position in concise
terms when he states, “Britain is known as a major dealer in slave trade, those
who colonized us by force can not accuse us of human rights violations.
They should hide their faces in shame.”
We don’t know how they are going to assess or collect damages, but that
same day another event occurred.
Jenkins
Alumona, the editor of a new Nigerian magazine was picked up after he broadcast
a sports program. He was the editor
of an opposition weekly magazine and was hauled off to jail without charges by
Nigerian security police. He will
probably find good company in his jail in the person of Moshood Abiola, who was
a presidential claimant in 1993 and almost caused a revolution with some of his
anti-government statements, or Soji Omotunde, Editor of the African Concord, who
was hauled away in the dead of night by government security agents for reasons
that have not been made public. For
some unknown reason, his wife was shot to death while campaigning for his release.
In a symbolic gesture, a New York Street on which the Nigerian Embassy
is located was renamed after Abiola’s murdered wife.
Lagos was not to be outdone and renamed the street on which the American
Embassy sits after Nation of Islam leader, Louis Farrakan.
Neither
we, nor Britain, would disagree with the statement that the British were in the
slave trade, which undoubtedly created substantial dislocations and worse among
those that lived in Nigeria at that time.
It is hardly tit-for-tat when you arrest your own citizens in revenge for
what happened over 200 years ago. But
then again, in today’s Nigeria -- as it was in Alice and Wonderland -- anything
goes and time just doesn’t matter, because it is never what you think it is.
The
day that Nigeria came out with their vitriolic rapprochement of modern day Brits
for things their ancestors did no less than 10 generations ago, Saudi Arabian
Airlines suspended flights to parts of Nigeria because of armed assaults on its
company officials at those locations. Incredibly, these people are fellow Moslems!
What is the world coming to when there is no respect for one’s own religious
brethren?
In
spite of Nigeria rising ever higher in the listings of the rogue nations of the
world, Nigeria is throwing a small party to celebrate the 4th anniversary
of the current government’s illegal assent to power, the “World Conference of
Mayors.” Reports out of Nigeria state
that mayors will be coming from all parts of the globe, including the United States
and China. General Sani Abach, Nigeria’s
despotic leader, has set up the meeting at more than 350 mayors are slated to
attend. Neither the agenda of the
conference, nor its purpose were disclosed to outsiders.
The
only way these folks could get 350 mayors to set foot in Nigeria would be to give
them body armor suits, an armored personnel carrier for transportation and the
Swiss Guards for protection. Furthermore,
the government would have to be willing to pay all of the expenses and have enough
gold deposited in an offshore bank to set the attendees up for life before any
politician would want to committee political “hara-kiri” just for a trip to Africa.
Can you image the local mayor returning to his hometown and trying to explain
what could have possibly learned in Nigeria?
“Well, we learned how to increase the city’s revenue base by offering a
tax abatement to criminals to induce them to operate their scams right here in
downtown Gotham, in exchange for a percentage of their take.”
Sadly,
it all had to come to end one way or the other it seems that Nigeria’s President
General Sani Abacha, a Christian, had a bad habit of hanging around with women
of the night. He kind of hung around
and hung around and hung around. Some
in the know say that his wife became infuriated with his hanging around and did
him in with poison, which is the story our sources tell us is the fact.
On the other hand, some people say that it was his political opponents
who poisoned him, and some are naively stating that the poor man died of a heart
attack. In spite of all these contradictory
stories, the man was with three young women who were in the business of selling
their bodies for a price when he died after drinking a glass of orange juice that
had been laced with some very strong stuff.
There was no outpouring of grief at his demise and the authorities announced
no national holiday. In the we couldn’t have said it better department:
“Yeah,
he’s dead, but his legacy lives on. As Nigeria’s seventh military dictator, Sani
Abacha took destitution, murder, repression, corruption and greed to a new stratosphere.
This guy made Idi Amin look like a bona fide Berkeley philanthropist. The fat
man was unscrupulous, power mad and paranoid. He rarely left Nigeria (who the
hell would have him over for a state dinner anyhow?) and was involved in the last
three coup attempts before finally taking the government’s reigns on November
178, 1993. His first act was to abolish all democratic institutions, including
the senate, the national assembly ad the state councils. As well, he banned all
political parties. He swept in military rule and purge the government of all civilians
and the army officers loyal to former president Major General Ibrahim Babangida,
who himself seized power through a coup in August 1985. Without any political
or ideological agenda at all, Abacha, busied himself stuffing his pockets with
embezzled cash – and ling those of the brown-nosing northern primroses – and executing
dissidents. On March 22, 1999, $75 million in missing state funds was located
and recovered from former state ministers, cronies and relatives of Abacha. Those
seizures brought the total amount recovered to date from Abacha’s heist to just
over $760 million. This guy may have been no Suharto ($15 billion) Mabuto Sese
Seko ($5 billion), Haile Selassie ($2 billion) or Marcos ($10 billion) but Abacha
could definitely get invited to the same blackjack table as Baby Doc Duvalier
– who ripped off Haiti for $500 million.” ()
Strangely,
Moshood Abiola, a man who had won the Nigerian Presidency in 1993, only to be
denied office by the army, also passed away about the same time, and the rioting
caused by his death’s suspicious nature has not stopped.
Many have died in the aftermath of both incidents, but there was a great
difference between the two. Abiola
was a Muslim from the south of Nigeria whose family had a great deal of wealth;
he died in prison, where he had been held since his aborted run at the presidency.
Although he had been terribly mistreated while incarcerated, it is more
likely than not his was a case of a heart attack.
This is not going to appease the populous, which will not believe the results
of the planned autopsy. We can only
hope that -- in spite of the untimely death of Abiola -- someone else arises to
take charge of this racially divided country of immense potential, but incomprehensible
record of underachievement.
Of
the immense oil riches extracted from this country, one can ask how much of that
has filtered down to the country’s poor; the answer is literally none.
The standard of living in Nigeria does nothing but recede every year, and
what is most amazing about this country is the fact that no one has enough oil
to provide the energy to keep themselves warm or to even cook their food. However,
vast oil pipelines run throughout the country, sending the oil pumped by Nigeria’s
wells to tankers waiting at the docks to deliver their cargo for transshipment
to oil-starved countries abroad. Because
these pipelines are ubiquitous, they seem to offer a deadly alternative to the
inhabitants; cut a hole in the pipeline, drain out some oil and take care of one’s
family.
Not
so easy, for more often than not, the severing of the pipeline causes sparks which
ignites the oil. Usually, many people
are killed as the explosions rock the countryside up and down the pipeline from
the point of explosion. Whole villages
have been annihilated, and in most cases the bodies are so mutilated and charred
they cannot be identified. The only loss the government seems to feel is that of the liquid
gold. The people are not worth a
second glance.
“Vandals, youths and “rebels” routinely tap Nigeria’s
fuel pipelines for the much needed gasoline they can’t find anywhere else. On
October 17, 1998, at on brick pumping station in Ataiworo, a valve some of the
vandals were siphoning from got stuck open. Gasoline came gushing from the pipeline,
drawing entire villages packed down with pop bottles and buckets to collect the
bounty. Then some idiot decided to play Marlboro Man and lit a fag. In Nigeria’s
biggest human disaster, more than 700 people were killed in the ensuing fireball.
A thousand more, barely alive, lay hideously charred in the local hospital. Their
families snatched them from their beds as rumors spread that the pilferers would
be arrested.” ()
Once
in a while the damage gets even more severe. Learning from the idiots that were
tapping into the oil pipelines, a group of desperate Nigerians attempted to splice
the electric transmission lines that brought energy to their area in order to
feed some of into a local village. This plunged most of the country into darkness
and stopped all electrically dependent businesses in their tracks within thirteen
Nigerian States. In spite of Nigeria's substantial oil production abilities, the
amount of power it is able to generate is at best described as modest. For example,
Nigeria produces only about the same amount of energy as next door Ghana, a much
small country with one-seventh its population. Not only are the villagers attempting
to tap into the energy lines with disastrous results but scrap cannibals roam
the region stealing anything that is movable. Most of Nigeria's energy industry
is not protected and is regularly ravaged by bands of thieves that sell their
bounty at two or three cents on the dollar. Replacement parts are in short supply
in this part of the world, so when the system goes down, it tends to be out for
a substantial period. Privatization would work well, but the Nigerian Government
has just not gotten around to that concept yet.
Abacha’s
demise brought surprisingly brought what many called a better life to one in six
Africans (). Olusegun Obasanjo became
the new president in May of 1999 and got off to a poor start when during the inauguration
of the brand new House Chamber the roof collapsed sending asbestos showering down
on the entire legislature. However, in spite of the government’s inauspicious
beginning, Obasanjo ran a reasonable uncorrupt government, at least for Nigeria.
The country was being led toward democracy by an increasingly free press. One
is now seemingly setting Nigeria apart from many of her neighbors is the tremendous
interest of her people in what is going on. Historically, in Africa and elsewhere
for that matter, the press is only a tool in the government’s hand, which is used
to convey the particular “truth” being espoused by the government in power. Newspapers
have become an awesome propaganda weapon, which is used to keep the people, confused,
afraid and docile.
People
in Africa have learned the sad lesson that on that continent, at least, for the
most part, these so called newspapers are mere propaganda documents, issued by
the government to state a particular point, the truth of the statement is not
an issue. The ability of the press to operate freely has become the best signal
that things are changing dramatically, and in Nigeria, in spite of the fact that
there seems no abatement in their schemes to separate foreigners from their money
from their money. Moreover, this
is a far cry from what was called “guerrilla journalism” which was practiced during
the reign of Abacha. Printing presses were destroyed by Abacha as quickly as they
could be located so that different presses were used nearly every night.
“Before,
the goal of newspapers was to fight against the military, and journalism, facts
even, were often secondary.” Said Ide Eguabor editor in chief of the National
Interest, a daily. “Now we must change. We must get back to the basics of journalism.
We must get away from political motives. Our newspapers must be allowed to mature.”
()
Today may well be the brighter tomorrow that Nigerians
had dreamed about, but there are still so many problems in the country that it
could easily slip back into military rule at any time. Poverty is ubiquitous,
health care is only for the rich in the large cities, and good food is only available
for a price. Now that the people have achieved a modicum of freedom, they may
soon be wanting financial health, and that may be easier said than done.